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- Center Highlands
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ABOUT MADAGASCAR REGIONS

The Center Highlands

The Center Highlands of Madagascar are a series of hills, summits, inactive volcanoes, fields of marshes which have been turned into irrigated rice paddy fields. The Merina tribe, which at one point was the most powerful ruling kingdom in Madagascar, have the strongest presence in the highlands. The crossroads of the island meet in Antananarivo, the capital city and Madagascar’s heartbeat. The largest body of water in Madagascar, Lac Alaotra is located east of the capital city nestled between two cliffs, the lake is located 761 meters above sea level. The volcanic formations of Itsay, and Lake Itsay which is found in a volcanic cater, are sites not to miss on a journey through the center of Madagascar. The town of Ambohimanga, is considered to be the cradle of the Merina Kingdom and where the palaces of Queen Ranavalona II can be explored. Extending roughly from the northern Tsaratanana Massif to the Ivakoany Massif in the south, the Center Highlands is a glimpse into Madagascar’s soul.

  1. Antananarivo - meaning... "City of thousands" was named after the thousand warriors that protected it during the late 18th century of Madagascar's history. The urban sprawl of Antananarivo is a sight to see as colorful houses built on hills decend into the rice paddy fields that surround the capital city.
  2. 12 Sacred Hills - At the end of the 18th century Andrianampoinimerina unified the Merina tribe and was established on 12 sacred hills.
  3. Lake Itsay - A popular weekend getaway Lake Itasy provides a serene and relaxing backdrop. Waterfalls and a boulder with the Malagasy flag can be found on the far side of the lake.
  4. Antsirabe - or "The Place of Much Salt" is known for its healing thermal springs. Known as Madagascar's most elegant city, with agriculture and gardens rivaling the French Riviera.
 
© Hitesh Mehta
Marco Polo reported Madagascar's existence in the narrative of his travels, and it was also known to Arab cartographers.

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